How long is Shikoku pilgrimage?
30 to 60 days
The pilgrimage is traditionally completed on foot, but modern pilgrims use cars, taxis, buses, bicycles, or motorcycles. The standard walking course is approximately 1,200 kilometres (750 mi) long and can take anywhere from 30 to 60 days to complete.
How often does the Shikoku pilgrimage occur?
Shikoku: At a Glance
| Religion: | Buddhism |
|---|---|
| Earliest pilgrimage on record: | 1600s; The first guidebook was written in 1687 |
| Frequency: | Year round |
| Duration: | About 45 days on foot |
| Annual participants: | 200,000 |
What is Ohenro?
Ohenro is the term for the Buddhist pilgrimage to 88 temples around the island of Shikoku. Learn about the Kochi section of this 1200km trek through the history, sacred sites and nature of Japan’s smallest main island.
What did Kukai do?
Kūkai (空海; 27 July 774 – 22 April 835), also known posthumously as Kōbō Daishi (弘法大師, “The Grand Master who Propagated the Dharma”), was a Japanese Buddhist monk, calligrapher, and poet who founded the esoteric Shingon school of Buddhism.
How much does the Shikoku pilgrimage cost?
This will take about 6 weeks (average 30km/day) and cost about 400,000 yen. This is the most traditional way, but it takes the most time and money.
Where is Shikoku in Japan?
Shikoku (四国, literally “four provinces”) is one of the five main islands of Japan. Shikoku is the second-smallest main island after Okinawa. It is 225 km or 139.8 mi long and between 50 and 150 km or 31.1 and 93.2 mi wide. It has a population of 3.8 million (as of 2015, 3.1%)….Shikoku.
| Native name: 四国 | |
|---|---|
| Ethnic groups | Japanese |
What is a Buddhist monk called in Japanese?
Kūkai | Japanese Buddhist monk | Britannica.
Did Kukai invent Kana?
Kukai the Scholar Kukai was also a poet of some repute, and he wrote a guide on the rules of Chinese poetry. He was a fine calligrapher, too, and is credited by some (without any evidence) as inventing the kana script, that is Japanese writing using Chinese characters phonetically.
How do you get from Tokyo to Shikoku?
The best way to get from Tokyo to Shikoku is to train which takes 6h 58m and costs ¥19000 – ¥29000. Alternatively, you can bus, which costs ¥7500 – ¥13000 and takes 12h 30m.
How many temples are on the island of Shikoku?
Shikoku 88 Temples. The Shikoku Pilgrimage is a multi-site pilgrimage of 88 temples associated with the 8th century Buddhist monk Kūkai, also known as Kōbō Daishi, on the island of Shikoku, Japan.
How to do the Shikoku 88 temple pilgrimage?
The aim of the pilgrimage is to visit all 88 of the temples, and there really are no rules that determine how you do that. Most people start at temple 1, Ryozenji, in Naruto, Tokushima and then head clockwise around the island. This is the order in which they are numbered, but some travel anti-clockwise.
Is the Shikoku temple a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
A growing local movement is pushing to have the route recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site for its cultural importance to Japan. The pilgrimage is traditionally completed on foot, but modern pilgrims use cars, buses, bicycles, or motorcycles.
Who is the Dharma Master of the Shikoku temple?
The route links the sacred sites associated with the ninth century, Shikoku-born Buddhist monk, Kūkai, who after death became known as Kōbō Daishi (“dharma master”)—a figure much revered in Japan for his wisdom and benevolence. The route of this pilgrimage has been followed by pilgrims for over a millennium.