How far apart should you plant cassava?
How to Plant Cassava. In terms of crop rotation, cassava is interchangeable with sweet potatoes and often grown after plantains which are planted after maize or okra. Plant cassava in rows that are around 3-4 feet apart.
How long does it take for cassava to mature?
Cassava has a relatively long growth cycle compared to other important crops. It takes an average of 10-12 months — sometimes up to 24 months! — for farmers to harvest the roots; maize, rice, and potato’s growth cycles span less than a third of that.
How do I make my cassava bigger?
Cassava is propagated by cuttings, by planting pieces of stem. The roots of cassava are not used for making a new plantation, and thus all the harvest can be eaten or sold. To make cuttings, choose stems 2 to 4 centimetres thick, from the strongest plants which are not diseased and which have already produced tubers.
What is the method of planting cassava?
cassava cuttings vertically, at an angle, or horizontally (Figure 3). Vertical planting: place two-thirds of the cutting in the soil. Planting at an angle: place two-thirds of the cutting in the soil, with an angle ranging from slightly above horizontal to about 60°.
What is the best month to plant cassava?
October
The best month to begin planting cassava is in October, at the beginning of the short raining season. Subsequently, cassava matures rather quickly. Early-maturing high-yield varieties are harvested 6-7 months after planting, while the late-maturing variety can be ready for harvest after 12months.
Does cassava need full sun?
The plant prefers well-drained soil and modest rainfall, but it can survive where soils are wet. Cassava roots do not tolerate freezing temperatures and the best growth is in full sun. The plants are started from propagules made from parts of mature stems.
What is the best fertilizer for cassava?
Initially, cassava should be fertilized with equal amounts of N, phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) and potassium oxide (K2O) at a rate of 500 kg to 800 kg per ha of a compound fertilizer such as 15-15-15 or 16-16-16.
How do you know when cassava is ready to harvest?
Cassava matures and is ready for harvesting between 9 – 10 months after planting. Cut back the cassava stems at 30 cm (1ft) from the soil level. Then hold the stem gently, shake and pull to uproot the tubers. In soils that are compacted, use a fork to break the ridges before removing the tubers.
What time of the year is best to plant cassava?
In areas with two relatively short rainy seasons per year, cassava can be planted in the early or middle part of either rainy season and harvested after 10 to 14 months, preferably during the dry season.
What month do you plant cassava?
The best month to begin planting cassava is in October, at the beginning of the short raining season. Subsequently, cassava matures rather quickly. Early-maturing high-yield varieties are harvested 6-7 months after planting, while the late-maturing variety can be ready for harvest after 12months.
How tall does a cassava plant need to be?
Healthy plants in an organic garden don’t usually need this treatment. Cassava setts are usually planted on ridges about eight or nine inches high and three feet apart. Plant the sett so at least three inches of the root is below the ground.
How long does it take to harvest a cassava plant?
Then, in about 12 to 18 months’ time, you’re ready to harvest your first cassava crop. It’s that simple. Plant cassava at least 3 feet apart with 3-16 feet between rows.
What’s the best way to plant cassava cuttings?
Store under the shade for 2–5 days (never more than 2 weeks) before cutting and planting. This makes the stems sprout faster than when they are planted freshly cut from the field. Cassava cuttings can be planted in a slanting or angular position (45 ).
What’s the best spacing between rows of asparagus?
Asparagus – The spacing between plants 12 to 18 inches and the spacing between rows 36 to 48 inches Alfalfa – The spacing between plants 6 to 12 inches and the spacing between rows 35 to 40 inches Asparagu s – The spacing between plants 12 to 18 inches and the spacing between rows 60 inches