How does Fragile X affect females?
Females with FXS show a high frequency of avoidant behavior, mood disorders, attention deficits, and learning disabilities. They are significantly more withdrawn and depressed than their typical cohorts. This makes them most vulnerable to social anxiety and avoidance.
Why do females have less severe fragile X syndrome?
In most cases, males experience more severe symptoms of the disorder than females. In women, the FMR1 gene premutation on the X chromosome can expand to more than 200 CGG repeats in cells that develop into eggs. This means that women with the premutation have an increased risk of having a child with fragile X syndrome.
What research is being done on fragile X syndrome?
While there is no cure, researchers have been studying the gene responsible for Fragile X, called FMR1, to find a viable treatment.
Does fragile X syndrome get worse with age?
Fragile X itself does not get worse over time. However, how it affects a person may be different at different points in the person’s life. Behavioral symptoms can get better, worse, or stay the same during the course of a person’s life. Certain complications, such as tremor may develop in adulthood.
What is the life expectancy of Fragile X syndrome?
Life expectancy for people with fragile X syndrome is generally normal. Many affected people participate in an active lifestyle and have good health.
Is fragile X syndrome the same as autism?
Fragile X syndrome is a leading genetic cause of autism. About one in three people with the syndrome also has autism. But even those who do not have autism often share certain autistic traits, such as avoidance of eye contact and difficulties in social situations.
Is there any natural treatment for Fragile X syndrome?
There is no single treatment for Fragile X syndrome, but there are treatments that help minimize the symptoms of the condition. Individuals with Fragile X who receive appropriate education, therapy services, and medications have the best chance of using all of their individual capabilities and skills.
What is the prognosis for Fragile X?
According to research, around 44% of women and 10% of men having fragile X syndrome are able to attain a high level of independence as adults. The life expectancy of a patient with fragile X syndrome is thought to be the same as any other normal person. The prognosis also depends on the degree of the symptoms of this condition.